Lucas SITHOLE

1931 - 1994

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Biographical Notes

Copyright

Opening speech by the South African Ambassador to Switzerland on 11.2.1995

Pictorial References, Comments and Other Stories

Links of Interest

Links to Sponsors

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Biographical Notes

Here follows an abridged C.V.:  

LUCAS TANDOKWAZI SITHOLE

Born on 15.11.1931, in Springs, Transvaal, Republic of South Africa - died on 8. 5.1994, in Pongola, Transvaal, Republic of South Africa.

Born of a Zulu father and a Swazi mother; was married, had 7 children. Lived in Kwa-Thema, Springs, Transvaal, until 1981, thereafter near Pongola on the Swaziland/Mozambique border. Never travelled beyond the SA borders, except to Lesotho and Swaziland.

To find out more about Lucas SITHOLE and his FAMILY, please click here!

PUBLIC AND INSTITUTIONAL COLLECTIONS

in Europe and Africa

Museum der Weltkulturen, Frankfurt a.M., Germany

Evangelisches Zentrum, Berlin-Brandenburg, Germany

The Haenggi Foundation Inc., Johannesburg / Basel (PELMAMA Permanent Art Collection) (donated to Oliewenhuis Art Museum, Bloemfontein 2006)

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National Museum & Art Gallery, Gaborone, Botswana

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S.A. National Gallery, Cape Town

Oliewenhuis Art Gallery, Bloemfontein

Durban Art Gallery, Durban

Johannesburg Art Gallery, Johannesburg

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Pretoria Art Museum, Pretoria

(incl. 50% of the unfinished works at the time of Lucas' death, donated by the Estate and The Haenggi Foundation Inc.)

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University of South Africa (UNISA), Pretoria

University of the Free State, Bloemfontein

Rand Afrikaans University, Johannesburg

University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg

University of the North West, Mmabatho

University of the North, Sovenga

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University of Fort Hare, Alice

(incl. 50% of the unfinished works at the time of Lucas' death, donated by the Estate and The Haenggi Foundation Inc.)

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State Theatre, Pretoria

The Rupert Family Foundation for the Arts, Stellenbosch

Numerous Corporate Collections in South Africa

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PARTICIPATION IN SELECTED EXHIBITIONS

in Europe and the U.S.A.

1965 Piccadilly Gallery, London

1968 Venice Biennale, Venice

1974 ART 5’74, Basel

1974/75 Gallery 21, London

1976 Texas A&M University "Art of Black Africa" (from the Rex Grey Family Collection)

1979 Rand Afrikaans University, Johannesburg (Retrospective Exhibition)

1979 Pretoria Art Museum, Pretoria (Retrospective Exhibition)

1985/86 "Quellen und Strömungen", presented by BMW in Germany and Austria

1993 Ludwig Forum für Internationale Kunst, Aachen, Germany (Meisterwerke der Sammlung Péus)

1995 Kunstsammlung Kulturstiftung, Unterseen / Interlaken, Switzerland (Memorial Exhibition)

1997/98 Galerie Artimex Fine Arts AG., Basel

2001 "The Short Century", curated by Okwui Enwezor, exhibited at:

Museum Villa Stuck, Munich, Germany;  Haus der Kulturen der Welt, Berlin;  Museum of Contemporary Art, Chicago

2002 P.S.1 Contemporary Art Center and The Museum of Modern Art, New York

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in Africa (other than South Africa)

1976 National Museum & Art Gallery, Gaborone, Botswana

1977 National Gallery of Zimbabwe, Harare, Zimbabwe

1978 National Art Gallery, Bulawayo, Zimbabwe

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SELECTED BIBLIOGRAPHY

Sithole book standard edition

1. Lucas Sithole 1958 - 1979 by F.F. Haenggi - ISBN 0-620-03982-5

2. African Arts Magazine, UCLA, Los Angeles (Review: Aug., 1980)

3. Images of Man - Contemporary S.A. Black Art and Artists, 1992 (de Jager), pp. 120/124

4. OUR ART 4 ONS KUNS, 1993 (Marilyn Martin) pp. 178-185 - ISBN 0-7970-2832-3

5. Lucas Sithole: Highlights 1966 - 1993 (F.F. Haenggi) (unpublished)

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WORKS RECORDED

The total oeuvre completed by LUCAS SITHOLE exceeds 800 sculptures in wood, stone, liquid steel and bronze, most of which have been recorded and over 390 photographed. About 200 sculptures are in collections in Europe and the Americas.

COPYRIGHT

Full Copyright on all works by Lucas SITHOLE is held by The Haenggi Foundation Inc., Johannesburg / Basel (Postfach 344, CH-4003 Basel), under copyright agreement with the artist's Estate.

You need the written permission of the copyright holders to reproduce any of the works on this website in any manner, including all other sculptures or paintings created by the late Lucas SITHOLE  - please send your enquiry to the address hereunder. Obtaining copyright permission will as a rule only entail the cost of sending a few copies of your publication for archival purposes, supplying professional slides and notifying us, giving full details, so that our master register may be kept up-to-date. All infringements may cause you unnecessary legal costs !

AVAILABILITY TO MUSEUMS AND INSTITUTIONS

A few major works are available to institutions in Europe or the U.S.A. on long-term loan or as a conditional donation, others from private collectors in Switzerland are for sale at prices ranging from CHF9’000 to CHF45’000.

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Opening speech by the South African Ambassador to Switzerland on 11.2.1995

To read this speech in German, please click here.

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Pictorial References, Comments and Other Stories

1. Pictorial References:

- Please click on pictures for close-up ! -

Lucas Sithole at PAM: finished and unfinished works from the Estate

View of part of the exhibition held at the Pretoria Art Museum in 1995 following the donation of numerous unfinished works from the Estate of Lucas Sithole. In the forefront left "Just a few drops", 1979 (LS7909) is to be seen.

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  SITHOLE Memorial Exhibition 1995, Unterseen - view I.                  SITHOLE Memorial Exhibition 1995, Unterseen CH - view II.          

View of part of the memorial exhibition held at Galerie der Kunstsammlung Unterseen, Stadthaus, Unterseen / Interlaken, Switzerland, in 1995, showing numerous sculptures by Lucas Sithole loaned by collectors in Switzerland.

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2. Comments:

One would normally imagine it being of special significance to have a work selected by a famous guest curator such as Okwui Enwezor (artistic director of the Documenta 2002) to be included in an international travelling exhibition (The Short Century - Independence and Liberation Movements in Africa 1945-1994), as shown at the Museum Villa Stuck, Munich, thereafter in Berlin, Chicago and New York, during 2001/2002. As the title of the exhibition implies, the criterion was not whether the work represented the artist at his best, rather it seemed to fit in with the theme

Thus a lesser painting from the artist's short formative period in his early career was chosen

It's about time that international museums and public institutions stopped presenting art from South Africa just for the sake of politics.

In this connection, it is worth mentioning that Lucas SITHOLE supported financially his local community (such as helping to build a local school near Pongola) and he donated to selected charities whenever he was able to.

Fernand F. Haenggi

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3. Stories and Artist's legends:

Lucas Sithole often used to give an explanation why he made his sculptures. The following are typical stories and should be read with reference to the relevant images as indicated:

The story of the 4 heads

"Guduza Nkunzikayikhathali" ("Non-tiring Bull") (LS7417) is a very hard working man. He is married to "Ngixolele Baba" ("Forgive me") (LS7407) - she is his wife no. 1. They have one child together and then he leaves to go and work on the mines in Egoli (Johannesburg). When he returns after 5 years he is very upset to find 3 children in his hut under his wife's care. He asks her what happened and she tells him to go to his mother whose name is "Magodovu" ("The Peacemaker's wife") (LS7340).

Whilst he was away working on the mines, she went to this old lady with her problem - she could not stay on her own any longer and she wanted to leave and go and find a new husband, but the old lady loved her very much and did not want her to leave the family. She told her that she should go and live with her youngest son, her husband's brother. They had 2 children together which accounted for the husband's anger and it hurt him that his wife could not wait for him and that she went to live with his brother and had 2 children by him. But after his mother had explained the whole story to him, he understood and went back to his wife, and they were very happy.

The "Non-tiring Bull" (LS7417) then met another woman with whom he fell in love; he paid the lobola and married her. Her name was "Thembekile" ("The Faithful Woman" (LS7403). They only lived together for one month before he went back to work in the mines, whilst she stayed at home waiting faithfully for him to return once again.

A short story

An old woman was tilling the fields, carrying her baby on her back. As the day got longer, she could not carry the baby any more so she put him down on the ground. Soon thereafter she heard a large bird behind her swishing down, and before she could react, that bird - the large Eagle (LS8109) - had carried her baby away in his claws. 

She tried to explain this later to her friend (LS8312), showing how the Eagle had come down with wings and claws outstretched, ready to pounce (LS8316). However her friend did not believe that an eagle could have taken a child away, and so they kept on throwing words at each other.

And so they argued until the friend finally agreed that if it was an eagle, it could not have been a female, for surely she would feel for small children and would not have taken the baby away; rather it could only be a male Eagle (LS8315) who would do such a thing and be strong enough.

This story was told by Lucas Sithole at the time of his exhibition at Gallery 21, Johannesburg, in 1983, when all four works were on display. The base of the eagle LS8109 actually depicts a baby's head. The male eagle LS8315 is depicted with claws turned into men's trousers.

To read about other legends, do an internal search for "legend".

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Links of Interest

Here are a few links of interest to present or potential owners of works by Lucas Sithole:

Website Link
PELMAMA Permanent Art Collection http://www.pelmama.org
Lucas SITHOLE in the PELMAMA Permanent Art Collection, now at the Oliewenhuis Art Museum, Bloemfontein http://www.pelmama.org/LucasSithole
Related Art Journals  
African Arts - UCLA http://www.international.ucla.edu/africa/
Auction Houses - South Africa and London  
Sotheby's Johannesburg and Cape Town (Stephan Welz & Co) http://www.swelco.co.za/ jhb@swelco.co.za
Bonham's New Bond Street London - important yearly auctions of South African art http://www.bonhams.com/ giles.peppiatt@bonhams.com
Christie's London: occasional auctions of SA art http://www.christies.com/ NLambourn@christies.com
Auction House in the USA who handled SITHOLE + other SA art
Sands of Time Antiquities Inc., Kemah TX (a Sotheby Associate) - nr Houston http://www.sandsoftimeantiquities.com/ 

(Museum-quality ancient art, exquisite, rare and truly collectable)

info@sandsoftimeantiquities.com - for att.: Sue McGovern-Huffman
Galleries + Dealers who occasionally deal in SITHOLE second sales
Everard Read Gallery, Johannesburg http://www.everardread.co.za/
Warren Siebrits Gallery, Johannesburg http://warrensiebrits.co.za/
Graham's Fine Arts, Sandton http://www.grahamsgallery.co.za/
Die Kunskamer, Cape Town http://www.kunskamer.co.za/
Michael Stevenson Fine Arts, Cape Town http://www.michaelstevenson.com/
Strydom Gallery, George http://www.artaffair.co.za/
The Philip Harper Galleries, Hermanus http://www.thephilipharpergalleries.co.za/
Dennis Hotz dhotz@mac.com
Natalie Knight nknight@icon.co.za
Search engines  
ixquick meta search - international http://ixquick.com/eng/
Picsearch - an international search engine for pictures and images http://www.picsearch.com/ + http://www.picsearch.com/search.cgi?q=lucas+sithole
Google image search http://images.google.com/
The Art Weblog - The Artists Org http://the-artists.org
Intute - Web resource for education and research http://www.intute.ac.uk/

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Links to Sponsors

We thank our future sponsors in advance and will be happy to include their link at this spot. For further details, please link here.

Is there a publisher interested in publishing the proposed as yet unfinished manuscript "Lucas Sithole 1931-1994" (Highlights 1966-1993) ? If so, please contact us.

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Please contact us if you own a work to enable us to update our master register at no charge to you ! This information is confidential and will only be used for museum exhibition purposes outside of Africa, and is in your interest for identification purposes.

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